
MARK MINERVINI
Two-time US Investing Champion known for SEPA momentum trading strategy
Mark Minervini dropped out of high school, spent years broke and losing money in markets, then developed a growth stock trading strategy so precise that he won the US Investing Championship in 1997 with a 155% return. He won it again in 2021. He then wrote the books and taught the method to thousands of people. He is the rare trading educator who has the verified competitive results to back up what he teaches.
Net Worth
$50 million
Nationality
American
Time Horizon
Medium-Term
Risk Appetite
7 / 10
CAREER & BACKGROUND
Minervini grew up in New York and did not finish high school — he left to pursue music and then trading. His early years in markets were financially ruinous.
He has described losing virtually everything multiple times before he got serious about understanding why his trades were failing. He spent years studying every technical analysis and growth stock book he could find, eventually synthesizing his research into what he calls SEPA — Specific Entry Point Analysis.
By the mid-1990s his trading had turned a corner. He compounded his personal account at an average of over 220% per year from 1994 to 2000, turning $100,000 into more than $30 million, according to his own account.
He entered the US Investing Championship in 1997 — a real-money trading competition — and won with a 155% return. He then went quiet for years, managing his own money privately, before returning to teach and write.
COMPANIES & ROLES
Minervini does not run a public fund. He manages his own capital and runs Minervini Private Access — a subscription community and mentorship program for active traders who want to learn SEPA.
He also holds the Minervini Master Trader Program, a live intensive workshop, and has appeared as a featured trader in Jack Schwager's "Stock Market Wizards." He won the US Investing Championship again in 2021 with a 334.8% return, competing in the same year as many other well-known traders.
INVESTING STYLE & PHILOSOPHY
Minervini's SEPA methodology is a rules-based growth momentum strategy. He buys stocks that are: in a stage 2 uptrend (above their 200-day moving average), showing strong fundamental growth in earnings and sales, breaking out of a consolidation pattern on above-average volume, with low volatility in the base before the breakout.
The entry timing is precise — he waits for the pivot point — and the exit is rule-driven. He cuts losses at 10% or less without exception.
He lets winners run using a trailing stop.
The strategy blends technical analysis with fundamental screening. It is not pure chart-reading — he wants earnings growth, revenue growth, and institutional sponsorship.
But the entry trigger is always technical: the breakout from the base on volume.
THE PLAYBOOK
Risk Approach
Minervini is fanatical about risk management. His most frequently stated rule is: cut losses quickly.
He has said many times that the way to survive and thrive in growth stock trading is to never let a small loss become a large one. He targets a risk/reward ratio of at least 3:1 on every trade — if he risks 7–8% on the downside, he wants to see potential for 20–25% upside before entering.
He rarely holds through earnings because the binary uncertainty disrupts his statistical edge.
Money Habits
Minervini lives in Connecticut and is notably unpretentious for someone who has compounded at the rates he claims. He drives ordinary cars, focuses obsessively on the craft of trading, and is straightforwardly direct in his teaching.
He is not a lifestyle influencer — he teaches the methodology, not the trappings. He has said that the discipline required to trade well bleeds into everything: sleep, diet, routine.
He is known for starting every trading day before the market open with intensive preparation.
BIGGEST WIN
The 1997 US Investing Championship win is the defining credential: 155% return in a verified, real-money competition against other serious traders. But the longer track record from 1994 to 2000 is the fuller picture — an average of over 220% per year across six years.
His 2021 US Investing Championship win with a 334.8% return confirmed the methodology was not a one-era fluke. Both wins were achieved using the same SEPA framework.
The consistency across two very different market environments — the late 1990s growth boom and the post-COVID momentum market — is what gives the strategy credibility.
BIGGEST MISTAKE
Minervini's early years before SEPA are the honest mistake section. Before developing his framework, he traded without discipline, chased stocks, held losers too long, and blew up his account multiple times.
He has talked about this freely in interviews and in his books. The lesson he draws from that period is simple: most traders fail not because they lack intelligence but because they lack rules.
He had intelligence and no rules. The rules came later.
FINANCIAL PHILOSOPHY
Minervini believes markets are not random but they are also not predictable — they are probabilistic. The job of a trader is to find setups where the historical probability of a significant gain is high relative to the defined risk, then execute consistently and let statistics do the work.
He is deeply skeptical of buy-and-hold as the only valid approach and argues that active, disciplined trading can produce superior results if the methodology is sound and the practitioner is honest about losses. He does not argue everyone can do it — he argues that those who do the work and follow the rules rigorously can.
FAMILY & PERSONAL LIFE
Minervini is private about his personal life. He is married and has family in the New York area.
He is a drummer — music was his first career path before trading — and has spoken about the discipline of music practice as a useful frame for trading practice: showing up every day, repeating the fundamentals, and not expecting shortcuts. He teaches primarily through his books and private access community rather than through wide public media appearances.
EDUCATION
No formal degree — he left high school. He is one of the rare examples in finance of self-education producing verifiably extraordinary results.
He has read extensively across technical analysis, fundamental investing, and market psychology, and is better versed in the academic literature on momentum investing than many credentialed professionals. He credits his lack of formal training as freeing him from dogma.
BOOKS & RESOURCES
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QUOTES (6)
The number one rule is: cut your losses short. Everything else is secondary. If you can do that one thing, you can survive long enough to get good.
I don't have an opinion on the stock market. I have rules. My rules tell me what to buy and when. My opinion tells me nothing useful.
I dropped out of high school. I had no mentor, no training. I just refused to stop until I figured it out. Most traders quit right before they would have gotten it.
You have to let winners run. That is the hardest thing to do psychologically. But the math only works if your wins are bigger than your losses.
Every great trade starts with a great setup. The setup does not guarantee a win. It guarantees the probability is in your favor.
The market does not care about your feelings. It does not care about your analysis. It only cares about supply and demand. Trade what you see, not what you think.
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Both emphasize letting winning trades run and cutting losers fast — the same asymmetric payoff structure from very different approaches