OhmConnect figured out how to build a virtual power plant out of 200,000 California homes — not by installing expensive hardware, but by paying people $150–$300 a year to turn their A/C down for an hour when the grid gets stressed. The utility pays for avoided peaker plant usage. The consumer gets cash. OhmConnect takes a cut. SoftBank put in $100M. It is a genuinely elegant energy business.
Founded
2013
HQ
San Francisco, CA
Total Raised
$180M raised
Founder
Matt Duesterberg, Curtis Tongue
Status
Active — one of the largest virtual power plants in the US
Website
ohmconnect.comTHE ORIGIN STORY
California's electricity grid runs out of capacity on hot summer days. The traditional solution is peaker plants — old, dirty gas power plants that sit idle most of the year and fire up during demand spikes, costing ratepayers and emitting carbon.
Matt Duesterberg had a better idea: instead of adding supply, reduce demand. OhmConnect signs up consumers, learns when their grid operator is stressed, sends a text message ("reduce electricity for the next hour"), and rewards users who comply with cash.
The utility pays for the demand reduction. OhmConnect takes a cut.
Everyone wins except the peaker plant owners.
WHAT THEY ACTUALLY DO
OhmConnect pays consumers to reduce electricity usage during peak demand events. Utilities need to keep the grid stable during hot summer afternoons when everyone runs air conditioning simultaneously — instead of firing up a peaker plant (expensive, polluting), they pay OhmConnect to coordinate demand reduction across its users.
OhmConnect keeps a portion of the utility payment and passes the rest to users as cash rewards. Users earn $100–$300/year on average.
THE PRODUCTS
OhmConnect rewards app (cash for reducing electricity), AutoOhm (automated smart device management), OhmConnect Points system, utility demand response participation
HOW THEY GREW
OhmConnect expanded from California to Texas and New York — the three US states with the most stressed electricity grids and the most active energy markets. It launched AutoOhm, a connected device program that automatically adjusts smart thermostats and connected devices during events without requiring manual user action.
This shifted the model from behavioral change (hard) to automated load management (easy and reliable).
THE HARD PART
Scaling demand response requires large numbers of enrolled households, and enrolling households requires sustained consumer motivation. Cash rewards work but diminish over time — users habituate and lose engagement.
OhmConnect has to constantly innovate on rewards and engagement to keep users actively participating in demand reduction events. It also depends entirely on wholesale electricity market structures and utility partnerships, which vary by state.
MONEY TRAIL
Series A
2016 · Led by Energy Impact Partners
$5M raised
Series B
2021 · Led by SoftBank Vision Fund
$100M raised
Series C
2022 · Led by Sidewalk Infrastructure Partners
$75M raised
WHO BACKED THEM
Energy Impact Partners, Activate Capital, Sidewalk Infrastructure Partners, SoftBank Vision Fund
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