JOSH FRIEDMAN
Co-founding Canyon Partners and turning messy bankruptcies into one of the biggest credit funds on earth.
Josh Friedman might be the most over-educated man in finance. He holds four Harvard-linked degrees plus an Oxford one, and he uses all that brainpower to do one thing well: buy the broken debt of companies nobody else wants to touch. The firm he co-founded in 1990, Canyon Partners, now runs around $25 billion. His whole edge is complexity. Where others see a confusing mess, he sees a dollar he can buy for fifty cents.
Net Worth
Undisclosed
Nationality
American
Time Horizon
Medium-Term
Risk Appetite
7 / 10
Fund
Canyon Partners
CAREER & BACKGROUND
Friedman started at Goldman Sachs in mergers and acquisitions. Then he jumped to Drexel Burnham Lambert, the junk-bond factory run by Michael Milken, where he ran capital markets for high-yield and private placements in the 1980s.
When Drexel collapsed in 1990, Friedman and colleague Mitchell Julis started their own shop in Los Angeles. That became Canyon Partners.
They built it into a global credit firm focused on distressed debt, bank loans, high-yield bonds and securitized assets. By 2022 Canyon was managing about $26 billion.
In 2014 Friedman picked up an Institutional Investor Lifetime Achievement award. He remains co-chairman and co-CEO alongside Julis, a partnership that has held for over three decades.
COMPANIES & ROLES
Canyon Partners, Canyon Capital Advisors, formerly Drexel Burnham Lambert and Goldman Sachs
INVESTING STYLE & PHILOSOPHY
Friedman invests in credit, which just means lending money or buying the debt other people are dumping. His sweet spot is distressed debt, the bonds and loans of companies in or near bankruptcy.
Here is the thing. He actively likes complicated situations, because complexity scares away buyers and pushes prices down.
He wants to buy a dollar of value for fifty or sixty cents. He cares a lot about legal process, since a distressed bet only pays off if the courts and restructuring rules are predictable.
He also spreads across bank debt, high-yield bonds, convertibles and securitized assets rather than betting the firm on one idea.
THE PLAYBOOK
Risk Approach
He takes real credit risk, buying paper that could go to zero if a bankruptcy goes badly. But he manages it by demanding a fat discount to fair value first.
The margin of safety, meaning the cushion between what he pays and what a thing is worth, is the whole game.
Money Habits
Friedman is famously private about his personal money, which is its own kind of tell in an industry full of loud spenders. What he does publicly is give it away and lend his brain.
He has held leadership or board roles at Harvard Management Company, the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, Caltech, the Los Angeles Philharmonic and LACMA.
In 2019 he and his spouse received the Ellis Island Medal of Honor. The pattern is clear.
He collected degrees like other people collect watches, then spent decades quietly steering endowments and cultural institutions rather than chasing a spot on a rich list.
BIGGEST WIN
The real win is Canyon itself. Friedman and Julis started from scratch in 1990, right as their old employer Drexel imploded, and built a firm that grew to roughly $25 billion in assets.
They did it by specializing in exactly the ugly, hard-to-value credit that Wall Street trained them on at Drexel. Distressed cycles like 2008 and 2020 are when a firm like Canyon earns its keep, buying beaten-down debt when everyone else is selling in a panic.
BIGGEST MISTAKE
Friedman rarely airs specific losers in public, which makes any single misstep hard to pin down with confidence. The honest risk in his whole approach is timing.
Distressed investors who buy too early in a downturn can watch prices fall much further before they recover. Friedman himself has warned that a recession does not automatically hand you a tidal wave of cheap distress, and that lower-quality companies get shaken out first.
Buy before the shakeout is done and you bleed.
FINANCIAL PHILOSOPHY
Friedman believes the best returns come from mess, not from clean easy trades. Change creates complexity, and complexity creates mispriced securities.
He is skeptical of labels. He has said he does not even love the term hedge fund, because it describes a fee structure, not a strategy.
He puts huge weight on the rule of law, arguing that predictable restructuring rules are what make distressed investing possible. And he wants to buy assets below their worth, then wait for the process to close the gap.
FAMILY & PERSONAL LIFE
Friedman is married and keeps his family life private. He and his spouse were jointly honored with the Ellis Island Medal of Honor in 2019.
He was born in Boston in 1956 to a mechanical engineer father and a public-school-teacher mother.
EDUCATION
This is the jaw-dropper. Friedman earned a physics degree from Harvard College in 1976, summa cum laude and Phi Beta Kappa.
Then a Marshall Scholarship took him to Oxford for a masters in politics and economics. Then he went back to Harvard for both an MBA, as a Baker Scholar, and a law degree, magna cum laude.
Four elite degrees. In finance, that kind of range is basically unheard of.
BOOKS & RESOURCES
Friedman has not written a book
To hear him directly, his SALT Talk on out-of-the-box investing and his Capital Allocators podcast appearance with Ted Seides are the clearest windows into how he thinks about credit
QUOTES (3)
I don't love the term hedge fund because it really refers to a fee structure more than it refers to a strategy.
The most important thing that you need is rule of law so you have a predictability in the restructuring process.
We like things where there's a lot of change and with change there's a lot of complexity, and with complexity there's an opportunity to create a dollar for fifty cents.
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